[olug] CVS: cvsup on FreeBSD
neal rauhauser
neal at lists.rauhauser.net
Sun Nov 9 05:47:32 UTC 2003
I can speak to what cvsup does for FreeBSD, but portupgrade is still
dark territory for me. Since Sean hasn't volunteered I guess that means
I have :-(
I've asked a couple of times about a BSD install fest - shall we just
do one concurrent with the Linux installfest?
OBrien, Timothy (Omaha Linux Users Group - OLUG) wrote:
> Somehow, I do not think Sean volunteered. I wish he would though. =)
>
> Irish
>
>
> <quote who="neal rauhauser">
>
>>
>> Lets all give Sean a big hand for volunteering to do a presentation on
>>cvsup+portupgrade :-)
>>
>>Sean Kelly wrote:
>>
>>>On Mon, Sep 15, 2003 at 07:49:11AM -0500, neal rauhauser wrote:
>>>
>>>> The BSD world keeps the kernel source and much of the OS itself in
>>>>/usr/src.
>>>
>>>Actually, all of FreeBSD sans the ports collection resides under
>>>/usr/src. /usr/src is commonly referred to as "the world" or "the
>>>system."
>>>
>>>
>>>>If you want to update you load the cvsup utility, either by
>>>>using /stand/sysinstall and installing the binary package, or by
>>>
>>>changing to /usr/ports/net/cvsup-without-gui and
>>>compiling/installing.
>>>
>>>You can also update your source tree in a few other methods:
>>>* CVS (not CVSup) - This is how I do it. I actually keep a local
>>>mirror of
>>> the entire FreeBSD repository, but that isn't necessary to use CVS.
>>>* CVSup - As you described it. This is a nicer interface to CVS which
>>>has
>>> the advantages of rsync.
>>>* CTM - Patches are e-mailed to you and a script automatically applies
>>>them
>>> every night.
>>>
>>>For more information on these, see the FreeBSD Handbook:
>>>http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/synching.html
>>>
>>>...
>>>
>>>> Sounds complex? An upgrade to the current patches in a given
>>>
>>>version
>>>
>>>>requires just these commands:
>>>>
>>>>cvsup -g -L 2 <config file>
>>>>cd /usr/src
>>>>make buildworld
>>>>make installworld
>>>>cd /usr/src/sys/compile/<machine's kernel directory>
>>>>make depend
>>>>make
>>>>make install
>>>>shutdown -r now
>>>
>>>This is no longer the approved and suggested method to update one's
>>>kernel and world. I don't think it has been since the beginning of
>>>FreeBSD 4.x. The proper way is listed in /usr/src/UPDATING, which
>>>should be read every time you update your source tree. That method is:
>>>
>>> make buildworld
>>> make buildkernel KERNCONF=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE
>>> make installkernel KERNCONF=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE
>>> reboot (in single user)
>>> make installworld
>>> mergemaster
>>> reboot
>>>
>>>Or, if you are like me and don't bother with singleuser mode since you
>>>are a desktop system and you've put the KERNCONF= line in
>>>/etc/make.conf, just do:
>>>
>>> make buildworld
>>> make buildkernel
>>> make installkernel
>>> make installworld
>>> mergemaster
>>> reboot
>>>
>>>...
>>>
>>>> There is a good article here http://www.onlamp.com/lpt/a/4111
>>>
>>>about
>>>
>>>>something called portupgrade - an automagic method for finding
>>>
>>>installed ports and updating them. I just discovered it so I'm not
>>>yet a wizard with it, but it seems very promising - the binary
>>>package management on FBSD will be as smooth as the OS upgrade path
>>>already is :-)
>>>
>>>There was supposedly talk about the Binary Update system at BSDCon '03
>>>over the weekend during the Security BoF. However, I didn't attend
>>>BSDCon so I don't really know anything about it. However, portupgrade
>>>rules.
>>>
>>>--
>>>Sean Kelly | PGP KeyID: D2E5E296
>>>smkelly at zombie.org | http://www.zombie.org
>>>_______________________________________________
>>>OLUG mailing list
>>>OLUG at olug.org
>>>http://lists.olug.org/mailman/listinfo/olug
>>
>>--
>>mailto:neal at lists.rauhauser.net
>>phone:402-301-9555
>>"After all that I've been through, you're the only one who matters, you
>>never left me in the dark here on my own" - Widespread Panic
>>_______________________________________________
>>OLUG mailing list
>>OLUG at olug.org
>>http://lists.olug.org/mailman/listinfo/olug
>
>
>
--
mailto:neal at lists.rauhauser.net
phone:402-301-9555
IM:Neal R Rauhauser
"After all that I've been through, you're the only one who matters,
you never left me in the dark here on my own" - Widespread Panic
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